After having studied the subject of community
engagement for the past several weeks, the most pressing question within the
field seems to be how to get people to engage in conversations about their community. And, after studying this question, again, for
several weeks, the only thing that has become clear is that there is no
one-size-fits-all remedy that will inspire thousands of (very different) people
to rally around a part of their lives that we have been encouraged to neglect. We are now living in the so-called “Age of
Isolation”, where our strongest connection to the outside world (including our physical
community) is the media that we choose to consume. In Canada, we are uniquely situated in that
we are the next-door neighbour to the biggest mass-media producing powerhouse
in the world, the United States. As
such, we are constantly exposed to American culture, American issues, American
entertainment, and most importantly for the purposes of this subject, American
politics.
American media, by having access to a vastly larger
audience, and thus, an exponentially larger budget than its Canadian
counterpart is, almost as a rule, better produced than Canadian media. Because of this, American media is by and
large, more interesting and satisfying to consume than Canadian media,
including American news outlets. News
stories in the U.S. are presented as narratives with polarizing figures that,
depending on your stance, are either “good” or “bad”. Nowhere is this more evident than in the
American political sphere, which runs solely on a two-party system. By engaging in this system you, by necessity,
have to make a choice as to where you stand.
Of course, in doing so, you are also declaring what you do not stand
for, and thus the political narrative has been created; your side, of course,
represents the protagonist, while the other is the irrational, immoral, and
frankly stupid antagonist.
Canadian politics, with its multiple, amorphous
political parties and (at least slightly) less sensationalist media however, are
much more subdued and civil, and thus are also much more boring. Obviously, people will not engage in things
that bore them, and this trickles down into the realm of local politics, which
I would venture to argue, are seen as the epitome of boring by many people not
within the field. This culture of
malaise surrounding local politics and community issues results in no-one
knowing what is going on in their own back yard, but being intimately familiar
with their neighbours.
What does this mean for community development at the
local level? Nothing good. Generally, people not directly involved with
local politics are able to live their lives in relative comfort without ever
directly engaging in the process that makes their lives possible. Unless of course, any type of scandal comes
to light. Then the knives are sharpened,
the pitchforks come out, and all hell breaks loose. The result of this is that if a random person
is asked about their local government they will likely respond negatively
(citing lazy bureaucrats or entitled union-workers) or with indifference. If things are good, or good-enough, why
should anyone outside of the local political process choose to engage with, or
be passionate about it? It is much more
satisfying to engage with the manufactured antagonism of American politics,
where the issues are polarizing and the story-lines are easier to follow and digest. I would bet that most people
(including me) know more about Barack Obama than Stephen Harper, and I am not
entirely sure what this means, outside of the fact that I am clearly more
engaged in American culture than Canadian.
Because we live in a connected society, it is easy
to look outside of your own community for distractions, and many of us choose
the biggest distraction in the game, the United States, to provide our political
fix. This has led to Canadian’s
disengaging from their country and by extension, their communities. Unfortunately, it seems as though the only
way to engage more people in local politics is to make it more theatrical, more
narratively structured. For example, political parties could be introduced at
the local level so that people have a group (community?) of like-minded people
to rally around and define themselves as.
It seems strange that at the local level, where it is theoretically
easiest to form physical communities, that we vote for individuals, and
individual platforms, rather than voting for a political party, which is itself
a community. Perhaps by voting for
communities we could become inspired to form our own, and thus engage more with
our own surroundings.
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